The Philodendron Splendid isn’t just another houseplant—it’s a statement piece. This stunning hybrid combines the best features of Philodendron Melanochrysum and Philodendron Verrucosum, giving you those velvety, dark leaves with prominent veining that plant enthusiasts go crazy for.
If you’re wondering how to keep this beauty thriving, you’re in the right place. The Philodendron Splendid needs bright indirect light, consistent moisture without soggy soil, high humidity (60%+), and well-draining aroid soil to truly flourish in your home.
Key Takeaways
- Light Requirements: Bright indirect light is essential—keep it away from direct sun which will scorch those magnificent leaves
- Watering Needs: Allow the top inch of soil to dry between waterings; consistent moisture without waterlogging is the sweet spot
- Humidity Levels: Minimum 60% humidity—consider a humidifier or pebble tray in dry environments
- Soil Composition: Use chunky, well-draining aroid mix with orchid bark, perlite, and organic matter
- Temperature Range: Keeps happiest between 65-85°F (18-29°C) and will sulk below 55°F (13°C)
- Growth Pattern: Climbing habit requires moss pole or trellis for optimal growth and larger leaves
What Makes Philodendron Splendid Special?
The Philodendron Splendid isn’t just another pretty face in the crowded room of houseplants. This hybrid was born from plant royalty—crossing the velvet-leaved Philodendron Melanochrysum with the dramatically veined Philodendron Verrucosum. The result? A showstopper that brings the drama without the diva attitude.
What you get are massive heart-shaped leaves that can reach over 2 feet long when mature. Each leaf unfurls with a reddish tint before developing that signature dark green, almost blackish velvet texture with contrasting light veins that pop against the dark background. It’s like nature’s version of a luxury fabric.
Compared to other philodendron types, the Splendid hits the sweet spot between exotic appeal and manageable care. It’s not as common as your Heart-leaf Philodendron but not as finicky as some of those ultra-rare varieties that cost as much as a small car.
Mastering Philodendron Splendid Light Requirements
Getting the lighting right is make-or-break for your Philodendron Splendid. These plants evolved under tropical canopies where they received dappled, filtered light—not harsh direct sun.Here’s the straight talk: bright, indirect light is your target. Think of a spot where the sunbeams don’t directly hit the plant but the area is still brightly lit. East-facing windows are often perfect. North-facing may work but growth might be slower. South and west-facing windows? Those work too, just pull the plant back several feet or diffuse that light with a sheer curtain.Signs your Philodendron Splendid is getting too much light:
- Leaf scorching (brown, crispy patches)
- Faded, washed-out color
- Curling leaves trying to reduce their surface area
Signs it needs more light:
- Sluggish or non-existent growth
- Smaller new leaves
- Longer distances between leaves (becoming “leggy”)
- Loss of variegation pattern in the veining
For optimal growth during darker winter months, consider supplementing with a grow light. According to our experiences detailed in our houseplant lighting guide, 12 hours of good quality artificial light can make a world of difference.
The Perfect Watering Strategy
Watering correctly is perhaps the trickiest part of Philodendron Splendid care. These plants want consistent moisture without sitting in waterlogged soil—a balancing act that takes some practice.
The finger test is your best tool: stick your finger about an inch into the soil. If it feels dry at that depth, it’s watering time. If it’s still moist, check back in a few days. This method beats any rigid schedule because it accounts for varying conditions in your home.When you do water, do it thoroughly.
Water until it flows from the drainage holes (which your pot absolutely must have), then empty the saucer. This ensures complete saturation and flushes out mineral build-up.Seasonal adjustments are crucial:
- Spring/Summer: Check soil every 5-7 days
- Fall/Winter: Extend to 10-14 days between checks
Signs of overwatering include yellowing leaves, soft stems, and a general droopy appearance. Underwatering shows up as crispy brown leaf edges, curling, and wilting. If you’re struggling with getting the balance right, check out our detailed guide on watering needs for philodendrons.
Creating the Ideal Soil Mix
The soil you choose can make or break your Philodendron Splendid’s health. These plants need a chunky, well-aerated mix that holds some moisture while allowing excess water to drain quickly.Here’s a simple but effective recipe:
- 2 parts high-quality indoor potting soil
- 1 part orchid bark
- 1 part perlite
- 1/2 part charcoal
- Handful of worm castings for slow-release nutrition
This mix provides the perfect balance of moisture retention and drainage while creating plenty of air pockets for robust root development. The chunky elements mimic the plant’s natural growing environment, where it would be rooting into decaying organic matter on the forest floor.Avoid using garden soil or potting mixes designed for outdoor plants—these are far too dense and will suffocate the roots. For more soil recommendations tailored specifically to philodendrons, visit our philodendron soil mix guide.
Humidity: The Secret Success Factor
If there’s one thing that separates thriving Philodendron Splendids from merely surviving ones, it’s humidity. Coming from the tropical rainforests, these plants crave moisture in the air.While they can tolerate average household humidity (around 40-50%), they truly thrive when humidity levels reach 60% or higher. Below 40%, you’ll start seeing crispy brown leaf edges and stunted growth.Effective ways to increase humidity:
- Humidifier: The most reliable method, allowing precise control
- Pebble Tray: Fill a tray with pebbles and water, place the plant on top (pot above water level)
- Grouping Plants: Creating a microclimate where plants share their transpired moisture
- Bathroom or Kitchen Placement: Take advantage of naturally humid rooms if they have appropriate light
Misting is often recommended but provides only temporary relief. A better approach is to combine several methods for a more consistent humidity level. For more humidity-loving options to pair with your Philodendron Splendid, explore our guide to houseplants for humid environments.
Feeding Your Philodendron Splendid
While not particularly heavy feeders, Philodendron Splendids need regular nutrition to produce those magnificent leaves. A balanced approach to fertilization will support healthy growth without risking chemical burn.During the growing season (spring through early fall), apply a balanced liquid fertilizer (NPK 20-20-20 or similar) diluted to half the recommended strength once a month.
For organic gardeners, fish emulsion or worm casting tea works wonderfully but be prepared for a brief earthy smell.In late fall and winter, reduce or eliminate fertilization as the plant’s growth naturally slows. Resuming your normal schedule when you notice new growth in spring.
Signs of over-fertilization include burnt leaf tips, crusty soil surface, and stunted growth. If you suspect fertilizer build-up, flush the soil thoroughly with distilled water.
Training and Supporting Your Climbing Beauty
As a natural climber, Philodendron Splendid needs appropriate support to reach its full potential. Without something to climb, it will grow along the ground, producing smaller leaves and potentially suffering from poor air circulation.The best support options include:
- Moss Pole: The gold standard, allowing aerial roots to attach naturally
- Coir Pole: Similar to moss but requires less maintenance
- Trellis: Works well for larger specimens, providing a decorative element
- Bamboo Stakes: Simple but effective for younger plants
When installing any support, be gentle with the roots and position the pole near the back of the plant. Use soft plant ties or velcro plant tape to loosely secure the main stem to the support, allowing room for growth.As the plant climbs, its leaves will naturally orient toward the light. Rotate the pot quarterly for even growth, or leave it if you prefer a more directional growth pattern. For more guidance on supporting your philodendron, check out our article on how to stake philodendron.
Propagation: Creating More Splendid Plants
One of the joys of owning a Philodendron Splendid is the ability to propagate it, creating new plants for your collection or to share with fellow plant enthusiasts. The most reliable method is stem cutting propagation.
Step-by-Step Stem Cutting Propagation:
- Select your cutting: Choose a healthy stem with at least one node (the bumpy part where leaves emerge) and preferably 1-2 leaves.
- Make the cut: Using sterilized scissors or pruning shears, cut just below a node at a 45-degree angle.
- Optional callusing: Allow the cut end to callus for a few hours to reduce the risk of rot.
- Propagation medium: You have two main options:
- Water propagation: Place the cutting in clean water, ensuring the node is submerged but leaves remain above water.
- Sphagnum moss: Moisten sphagnum moss and wrap it around the node, securing with plastic wrap or placing in a propagation box.
- Optimal conditions: Place in bright indirect light and warm temperatures (70-80°F).
- Monitor: Change water weekly if using water propagation, or keep moss consistently moist.
- Root development: Roots typically appear within 2-4 weeks.
- Potting up: Once roots reach 2-3 inches, plant in appropriate philodendron soil mix.
For the first few weeks after potting, maintain higher humidity around the new plant while it establishes. For more detailed guidance, visit our comprehensive philodendron propagation methods guide.
Seasonal Care Calendar
Your Philodendron Splendid’s needs change throughout the year. This seasonal care calendar will help you adjust your routine for optimal growth.
Spring (March-May)
- Resume regular fertilization as new growth appears
- Increase watering frequency as growth accelerates
- Perfect time for repotting if needed
- Monitor for new pests as they become active
Summer (June-August)
- Protection from hot afternoon sun becomes crucial
- Humidity maintenance is especially important during air-conditioned months
- Regular checking for pests as they thrive in warm conditions
- Continue regular fertilization schedule
Fall (September-November)
- Begin reducing fertilization frequency
- Gradually decrease watering as growth slows
- Last chance for propagation before dormant period
- Consider supplemental lighting as days shorten
Winter (December-February)
- Minimal or no fertilization
- Significantly reduced watering—soil stays moist longer
- Watch for heating-related humidity drops
- Maintain distance from cold windows and drafts
- Shield from dry heat sources like radiators
Common Problems and Solutions
Even with proper care, Philodendron Splendids can encounter issues. Here’s how to diagnose and resolve the most common problems:
ProblemLikely CauseSolutionYellow LeavesOverwatering or natural aging of lower leavesAdjust watering schedule; remove only completely yellow leavesBrown Leaf EdgesLow humidity or mineral buildup from tap waterIncrease humidity; switch to filtered waterCurling LeavesUnderwatering or pest infestationCheck soil moisture; inspect leaf undersides for pestsLeggy GrowthInsufficient lightMove to brighter location; consider grow lightsBlack/Mushy StemsStem rot from overwateringCut away affected areas with sterilized tool; reduce wateringSmall New LeavesLack of nutrients or insufficient supportFertilize appropriately; ensure climbing supportPale, Washed-out LeavesToo much direct sunlightMove to more appropriate lighting conditions
For pest management, regularly inspect the undersides of leaves and stem joints where pests typically hide. Common invaders include spider mites, mealybugs, scale, and thrips. Early detection is crucial—treat promptly with insecticidal soap, neem oil, or systemic insecticides depending on severity. For more troubleshooting help, check our detailed troubleshooting philodendron plants guide.
Repotting Your Philodendron Splendid
Philodendron Splendids typically need repotting every 1-2 years, depending on their growth rate. Signs that repotting is needed include:
- Roots growing from drainage holes
- Water running straight through the pot without absorbing
- Stunted growth despite proper care
- Plant becoming top-heavy or unstable
The best time to repot is during the spring or early summer when the plant is in active growth mode and can recover quickly.
Repotting Process:
- Prepare new pot: Choose a container only 1-2 inches larger in diameter than the current pot with adequate drainage holes.
- Prepare soil mix: Have your well-draining aroid mix ready (as described in the soil section above).
- Remove from current pot: Water lightly the day before to make removal easier. Gently squeeze the sides of the pot and carefully tip the plant out.
- Root inspection: Gently tease apart any circling roots and trim away any black or mushy roots with sterilized scissors.
- Positioning: Add some soil to the new pot, position your plant at the same depth it was previously growing, and fill around the root ball with fresh soil.
- Settle the soil: Tap the pot gently on a surface to eliminate air pockets.
- Water thoroughly: This helps settle the soil and reduces transplant shock.
- Recovery period: Keep the newly repotted plant in slightly lower light for a week before returning to its usual spot.
For more detailed guidance on this process, visit our how to repot a philodendron guide.
Styling Your Philodendron Splendid in Your Home
The Philodendron Splendid isn’t just a plant—it’s an interior design element that can transform a space. Here’s how to showcase this stunning specimen:
Location Ideas:
- Living Room Focal Point: Position on a plant stand next to seating where guests can admire those velvety leaves
- Home Office Productivity Booster: Studies show plants improve concentration—place within view of your desk
- Bathroom Jungle: If you have sufficient light, the natural humidity makes bathrooms ideal
- Bedroom Air Purifier: A natural air cleanser that adds a tranquil vibe to sleep spaces
Styling Approaches:
- Minimalist: Let your Splendid be the star in a simple, modern pot on a clean surface
- Jungle Style: Group with other tropicals like Lemon Lime Philodendron or Monstera for a lush effect
- Elevated Style: Mount on a wall using a decorative trellis for a living art installation
- Bohemian Look: Pair with macramé hangers and natural materials
Container Selection:
The right pot makes a significant difference in how your Philodendron Splendid is perceived. Consider:
- Material: Terracotta for a natural look, ceramic for elegance, concrete for industrial style
- Color: Dark pots make the green leaves pop; white creates a clean, contemporary feel
- Texture: Textured pots can complement the leaf texture for a coordinated look
For more creative plant styling ideas, visit our comprehensive houseplant styling tips guide.
Advanced Care Tips for Plant Enthusiasts
For those looking to take their Philodendron Splendid from healthy to spectacular, these advanced techniques can make a substantial difference:
Optimal Growth Environment:
- Temperature stability: Avoid fluctuations greater than 10°F in 24 hours
- Air circulation: A small fan on low setting improves leaf strength without drying
- Light spectrum tuning: Full-spectrum grow lights during winter months promote better color development
Leaf Care:
- Dusting technique: Use a microfiber cloth dampened with lukewarm water monthly
- Leaf shining: For special occasions, a drop of diluted neem oil provides safe shine
- Supporting large leaves: Use small bamboo stakes to support particularly large leaves that might fold or crease
Enhanced Nutrition:
- Foliar feeding: Monthly misting with highly diluted seaweed extract
- Beneficial microbes: Adding mycorrhizal fungi when repotting boosts nutrient uptake
- Slow-release supplement: Worm casting top-dressing every 3 months
Root Zone Management:
- Aeration tools: Carefully use a chopstick to create air channels in compacted soil
- Bottom watering technique: Immersion method for 15 minutes allows perfect absorption
- Root pruning: For mature specimens, strategic root pruning can rejuvenate growth
These techniques are particularly valuable if you’re cultivating a specimen for competitions or want to develop truly exceptional examples of this already impressive species.
Philodendron Splendid Compared to Other Rare Varieties
The plant collector world is filled with stunning and valuable philodendrons.
Here’s how the Splendid compares to other sought-after varieties:
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Why are the edges of my Philodendron Splendid turning brown?
A: Brown leaf edges typically indicate low humidity or salt buildup from fertilizer. Increase humidity levels above 60% and flush the soil thoroughly with distilled water.
Q: How can I encourage larger leaf growth on my Philodendron Splendid?
A: Provide a sturdy moss pole for climbing, maintain high humidity (70%+), ensure bright indirect light, and feed regularly during growing season. The leaf size dramatically increases when the plant can climb.
Q: Is Philodendron Splendid toxic to pets?
A: Yes, like all philodendrons, it contains calcium oxalate crystals that are toxic to cats and dogs if ingested, causing irritation and swelling of the mouth and digestive tract. Keep out of reach of pets.
Q: Why isn’t my Philodendron Splendid growing?
A: Stagnated growth is commonly due to insufficient light, cool temperatures below 65°F, or being root-bound. Check these factors first, then evaluate your watering and fertilization practices.
Q: Can Philodendron Splendid live outdoors?
A: Only in USDA zones 9b-11 can it live outdoors year-round. Elsewhere, it can vacation outside during warm summer months but must come indoors when temperatures drop below 55°F.
Q: How do I know if my Philodendron Splendid is getting enough light?
A: Healthy growth with new leaves appearing regularly, good leaf size, and proper coloration indicate adequate light. New leaves appearing at least monthly during growing season is a good benchmark.